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What are the types of LCD screens? What are the differences between them?

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Author : 智诚光电小陈
Update time : 2024-04-22 10:03:00
LCD display technology covers various types, mainly classified into two significantly different display technologies: TFT and OLED.


1、 TFT LCD screen
Definition and Construction: TFT LCD Screen, fully named "Thin Film Transistor" LCD Screen, belongs to active matrix LCD display technology. The core component is thin film transistors, which control the driving of screen pixels through an array of these transistors.
-Display characteristics: Each pixel is equipped with four independent thin film transistors behind it, which are responsible for driving the pixels and generating color light output, achieving a true color display effect of 24 bit color depth.
-Resolution capability: In terms of resolution, TFT technology can support clear images that meet the UXGA (1600 × 1200) standard.


2、 OLED LCD screen:
OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) liquid crystal screens use organic materials as self emitting materials, which have advantages such as higher contrast, faster response speed, and wider viewing angle compared to traditional liquid crystal display technologies. Due to the fact that each pixel in OLED is self luminous and does not require a backlight, it can achieve true black color and improve energy efficiency.
Overall, TFT LCD screens are widely used in various display devices due to their excellent color performance and high resolution; OLED LCD screens, on the other hand, have gradually become the preferred technology in the high-end display field due to their high-performance display effects and unique self luminous characteristics.

Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED) technology, also known as Organic Light Emitting Display, represents the forefront of display technology. The core of this technology lies in the use of self luminescent organic material layers, which produce light under the action of current, thus eliminating the need for additional backlighting systems. Compared to traditional liquid crystal display (LCD) technology, the advantages of OLED include: a wider viewing angle, allowing screen content to be clearly viewed from any angle; Thinner design enhances the portability and aesthetic appearance of the device; And with lower energy consumption, it effectively extends battery life, and is widely known as a "dream display" due to its high efficiency and environmental protection characteristics.



Shenzhen Zhicheng Optoelectronic Development Co., Ltd., established in 2008, is a high-tech enterprise specializing in small and medium-sized LCD display solutions. Its business scope covers research and development, design, production, and sales, committed to providing customers with innovative and cost-effective LCD display modules. The company continuously optimizes product performance and cost-effectiveness to ensure that customers can enjoy a unique and advanced display technology experience.

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